Dados do Trabalho

Título

Going Through the Walls: Abdominal, Thoracic, and Paravertebral Anatomy and Pathological Conditions

Descrição sucinta do(s) objetivo(s)

Our educational exhibit aims to review the anatomy and pathological conditions of the abdominal wall, thoracic wall, and paravertebral region through the following points: Reviewing the normal anatomy and anatomical variants of these three regions; Discussing the differential diagnosis for lesions at these sites; Proposing an algorithmic approach to identifying lesions and diffuse processes based on their imaging characteristics; Highlighting the role of imaging techniques in the diagnosis and management of lesions affecting the abdominal wall, chest wall, and paravertebral region.

Descrição da(s) doença(s), método(s) e/ou técnica(s)

The subject will be approached in the following sequence: normal anatomy of the abdominal wall and thoracic wall will be reviewed, linked with computed tomography (CT) images, where each structure is highlighted and identified by an acronym; Differential diagnosis of lesions encountered in these walls will be discussed, following a proposed algorithmic approach based on their imaging characteristics; Illustrative cases with multimodality imaging will be provided; Normal anatomy of the paravertebral region will be reviewed, linked with MRI images, where each structure is highlighted and identified by an acronym; Differential diagnosis of paravertebral lesions will be discussed, following a proposed algorithmic approach based on their imaging characteristics and anatomic location; Illustrative cases with multimodality imaging will be provided.

Discussão

This study reviews the anatomy and pathologies of the abdominal wall, thoracic wall, and paravertebral region, emphasizing the role of imaging in diagnosis. By integrating anatomical knowledge with multimodal imaging and a proposed algorithmic approach, it aids in differential diagnoses and highlights key variants like Poland syndrome. Illustrative cases provide practical insights, making this work a valuable resource for clinicians managing these conditions.

Conclusões

This study highlights the value of combining anatomical knowledge with imaging and an algorithmic approach to improve diagnosis and management of abdominal, thoracic, and paravertebral pathologies, offering practical tools to enhance clinical practice.

Palavras Chave

walls; paraspinal; wall

Arquivos